Israel to allow international force into Gaza, Israeli official says

Why This Matters

Key context: <p>Israel will allow a multinational security force to enter Gaza as proposed under US President Donald Trump’s <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1945568">ceasefire plan</a> for the enclave, an Israeli official said on Sunday, a day before Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu heads to Washington.</p> <p>Netanyahu’s security cabinet on Sunday approved the legal framework that would allow the force’s entry to Gaza, the official said. Netanyahu is scheduled to depart for Washington on Monday and is expected to meet Trump on Tuesday.</p> <p>The official said that the mission, called the International Stabilisation Force (ISF), will include 200 members from “friendly countries such as Uganda and Morocco” deploying in areas that are not under Israeli control. Each contingent requires individual Israeli approval to enter Gaza.</p> <p>It was unclear when the forces would deploy.</p> <figure class='media w-full sm:w-1/2 media--right media--embed media--uneven' data-original-src='https://www.dawn.com/news/1963879'> <div class='media__item media__item--newskitlink '> <iframe class="nk-iframe" width="100%" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="height:250px;position:relative" src="https://www.dawn.com/news/card/1963879" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-popups allow-modals allow-forms"></iframe></div> </figure> <p>Much of Gaza <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1995667">remains in ruins</a> from <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1946976">two years</a> ​of relentless Israeli bombing triggered by the <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1779807/surprise-hamas-attack-met-with-retaliatory-air-strikes-from-israel">Hamas-led attacks</a> on Israel on Oct 7, 2023.</p> <p>After a <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1947576">ceasefire deal</a> was struck in October, Trump set ​out a <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1945568">20-point peace plan</a> for Gaza that provided for a surge in humanitarian aid, civilian administration by Palestinian ⁠technocrats, Hamas laying down its arms and Israeli forces withdrawing.</p> <p>But the plan has stalled and the <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/1967247">group of technocrats</a> — known as the ​National Committee for the Administration of Gaza — has remained outside Gaza.</p> <p>Israel effectively controls an estimated 64 per cent ​of Gaza while nearly all of its ⁠2 ​million people live on a sliver ​of land on the coast, mainly in makeshift tents or damaged buildings and facing ​dire conditions.</p> <p><a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/2013378">Hamas</a> has so far refused to disarm, and Israel has said it will expand its area of control in Gaza to 70pc of the enclave, where it has continued almost daily military strikes.</p> <figure class='media w-full sm:w-1/2 media--right media--embed media--uneven' data-original-src='https://www.dawn.com/news/2014978'> <div class='media__item media__item--newskitlink '> <iframe class="nk-iframe" width="100%" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="height:250px;position:relative" src="https://www.dawn.com/news/card/2014978" sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-popups allow-modals allow-forms"></iframe></div> </figure> <p>Trump’s plan included a Board of Peace as an overarching international authority responsible for implementing the peace framework. It would oversee the security force, among other functions.</p> <p>The board is planning a <a href="https://www.dawn.com/news/2015988">pilot humanitarian zone</a> for Gazans as a way to kickstart ​the US president’s stalled plan, a board official said this month.</p> <p>Nickolay Mladenov, Trump’s Board of Peace envoy for Gaza, welcomed the Israeli decision.</p> <p>“It is a critical part of the agreed framework for stabilising Gaza, supporting demilitarisation, and enabling the transition to effective Palestinian transitional administration under the NCAG,” he said on X, referring to the Palestinian civilian administration body.</p> <figure class='media w-full w-full media-- media--embed media--uneven media--tweet' data-original-src='https://x.com/nmladenov/status/2081422630968602861'> <div class='media__item media__item--twitter '><span> <blockquote class="twitter-tweet" lang="en"> <a href="https://twitter.com/nmladenov/status/2081422630968602861"></a> </blockquote> </span></div> </figure> This development from dawn.com highlights ongoing changes in the sector.